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deforme est

  • 1 deformis

    dēfōrmis, is, Adi. m. Compar. u. Superl. (de u. forma), I) = δύσμορφος, mißförmig, mißgestaltet, entstellt, u. in diesem Sinne = häßlich, garstig, von dem, was durch Mangel an gehöriger Form, Beschaffenheit u. dgl. das ästhetische oder moralische Gefühl beleidigt, A) eig. (Ggstz. formosus, pulcher, nitens), a) von leb. Wesen, deren Körper und Körperteilen usw.: longus an brevis, formosus an deformis, Cic.: puer def. (Ggstz. formosus), Varro LL.: filius, Sen.: filia, Phaedr.: femina deformissima, grundhäßliche (Ggstz. fem. pulcherrima), Gell.: anus deformes (Ggstz. pulchrae puellae), Treb. Poll.: iumenta parva atque deformia, Caes.: phocae, Ov.: deformem natum esse, Cic.: deformem esse (Ggstz. aliquid formae habere), Cic.: per senectutem deformis efficitur, Hieron. – corpus def., Sen. poët.: corpusculum def. (Ggstz. formosus animus et magnus), Sen.: capillus, Sen. rhet. – subst. deformes (sc. puellae), Ggstz. pulchrae, Donat. zu Ter. Andr. 1, 5, 10. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), deformis calvitio, Suet.: def. habitu, vultu, Iustin.: veste sordidus, crine deformis, Sulp. Sev.: def. ora cicatricibus, Curt.: hic corpore deformis est, aspectu foedus, Sen. – os (Numidae) naribus et auribus corrosis deforme reddidit, Val. Max.: laudata quondam ora Iovi lato fieri deformia rictu, Ov.: personae distortis oribus deformes, *Varro LL. 7, 64 (nach Madvigs Verbesserung). – b) v. sächl. Objj.: α) von körperl. Ggstdn.: nitentia arma ante rem, deformia inter sanguinem et vulnera, Liv.: arundo def., Verg.: aqua def. illa et turbida, Frontin. aqu.: campus def., Cic.: campi def., Ov.: Euxini def. litora, Ov.: interdum ab altera parte cutis haud omnino adducta deformem quem reliquit locum reddit, Cels.: foeda omnia ac deformia visa, für lauter greuliche Mißgestalten gehalten, Liv. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), domus aliquando pulchra, nunc deformis ruinis, Plin. ep.: publico privatoque luctu deformis laurea, Liv.: deformis urbs veteribus incendiis ac ruinā erat, Suet. – poet. mit Genet., def. leti, infolge des T., Sil. 1, 166. – m. 2. Supin., dictu deformia, Quint.: erunt deformia visu, Ov.: maesti loci visuque ac memoriā deformes, Tac. – m. ad oder in u. Akk. (für = in betreff), os nec ad spem deforme neque etc., Val. Max. 1, 8. ext. 12: hoc in speciem varietatemque opus deforme non est alternis trabibus ac saxis, Caes. b. G. 7, 23, 5. – β) v. phys. Zuständen: aspectus def., Val. Max.; verb. aspectus def. atque turpis (Ggstz. honesta species), Cic.: motus statusve def., Cic.: aegrimonia, Hor.: deformis ipse cursus (equorum) rigidā cervice et extento capite currentium, Liv.: saeva ac def. totā urbe facies, wild und gräßlich sah es in der g. St. aus, Tac.: def. spectaculum semirutae ac fumantis sociae urbis, Liv.: def. hiems, Sen. poët. apoc. 2, 1. v. 4. – γ) v. Ton u. Rede: deformis est consumpti illius (spiritus) sonus, Quint.: hoc (dadurch) orationem magis deformem fore, Quint. – B) übtr.: a) v. Pers.u. persönl. Ggstdn., bald = ungeschlacht (roh, gemein), bald = entehrt, geschändet, mit Schmach bedeckt, def. turba velut lixarum calonumque, Liv.: def. et incondita turba (senatorum), Suet.: def. agmen, Liv.: nec eam (patriam) diligere minus debes, quod deformior est, Cic. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), patriae solum def. belli malis, Liv.: ne ubique deformis militiae damnis haberetur, Iustin. – b) v. Zuständen usw., moralisch häßlich = unanständig, widerlich, scheußlich, greulich, schmachvoll, erniedrigend, entehrend, schimpflich, beschimpfend (Ggstz. pulcher, honorificus, honestus), blanditiae, Quint.: convicia, Quint.: ira, def. malum, Ov.: lucra, Suet.: nomen, Ov. u. Quint.: obsequium, erniedrigende Hingebung, Servilismus (Ggstz. abrupta contumacia, schroffer Eigensinn, Radikalismus), Tac.: turpiculae et quasi deformes res (Ggstz. honestae res), Cic.: nec ulla deformior est species civitatis, quam etc., Cic. – m. Dat. (für wen?), haec consternatio muliebris nescio vobis, tribuni, an consulibus magis sit deformis, Liv.: aliam orationem non tam honorificam audientibus quam sibi deformem habuisse, Liv. – deforme est mit folg. Infin., deforme etiam est de se ipsum praedicare, Cic.: deforme atque servile est caedi discentes, Quint.: u. (im Komparat.) cum sit alioqui multo deformius amittere quam non assequi laudem, Plin. ep. – m. Dat. (für wen?), ut sub rostris reum stare (Scipionem) et praebere aures adulescentium conviciis populo Romano magis deforme quam ipsi sit, Liv. – u. oft deforme (quo deformius) arbitror, deforme mihi existimo, puto, duco mit folg. Infin., Plin. ep. 1, 23, 2; 3, 4, 5. Val. Max. 3, 2, 6; 3, 6, 3. Iustin. 38, 6, 4; ebenso deforme habetur mit folg. Infin. (Ggstz. pulchrum et gloriosum habetur), Tac. dial. 36 extr. – subst., dēformia, ium, n., schandbare Dinge, deformia meditari, Tac. ann. 14, 15. – II) formlos, gestaltlos, deformes animae, vulgus inane, Ov. fast. 2, 554.

    lateinisch-deutsches > deformis

  • 2 deformis

    dēfōrmis, is, Adi. m. Compar. u. Superl. (de u. forma), I) = δύσμορφος, mißförmig, mißgestaltet, entstellt, u. in diesem Sinne = häßlich, garstig, von dem, was durch Mangel an gehöriger Form, Beschaffenheit u. dgl. das ästhetische oder moralische Gefühl beleidigt, A) eig. (Ggstz. formosus, pulcher, nitens), a) von leb. Wesen, deren Körper und Körperteilen usw.: longus an brevis, formosus an deformis, Cic.: puer def. (Ggstz. formosus), Varro LL.: filius, Sen.: filia, Phaedr.: femina deformissima, grundhäßliche (Ggstz. fem. pulcherrima), Gell.: anus deformes (Ggstz. pulchrae puellae), Treb. Poll.: iumenta parva atque deformia, Caes.: phocae, Ov.: deformem natum esse, Cic.: deformem esse (Ggstz. aliquid formae habere), Cic.: per senectutem deformis efficitur, Hieron. – corpus def., Sen. poët.: corpusculum def. (Ggstz. formosus animus et magnus), Sen.: capillus, Sen. rhet. – subst. deformes (sc. puellae), Ggstz. pulchrae, Donat. zu Ter. Andr. 1, 5, 10. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), deformis calvitio, Suet.: def. habitu, vultu, Iustin.: veste sordidus, crine deformis, Sulp. Sev.: def. ora cicatricibus, Curt.: hic corpore deformis est, aspectu foedus, Sen. – os (Numidae) naribus et auribus corrosis deforme reddidit, Val. Max.: laudata quondam ora Iovi lato fieri deformia rictu, Ov.: personae distortis oribus deformes, *Varro LL. 7, 64 (nach
    ————
    Madvigs Verbesserung). – b) v. sächl. Objj.: α) von körperl. Ggstdn.: nitentia arma ante rem, deformia inter sanguinem et vulnera, Liv.: arundo def., Verg.: aqua def. illa et turbida, Frontin. aqu.: campus def., Cic.: campi def., Ov.: Euxini def. litora, Ov.: interdum ab altera parte cutis haud omnino adducta deformem quem reliquit locum reddit, Cels.: foeda omnia ac deformia visa, für lauter greuliche Mißgestalten gehalten, Liv. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), domus aliquando pulchra, nunc deformis ruinis, Plin. ep.: publico privatoque luctu deformis laurea, Liv.: deformis urbs veteribus incendiis ac ruinā erat, Suet. – poet. mit Genet., def. leti, infolge des T., Sil. 1, 166. – m. 2. Supin., dictu deformia, Quint.: erunt deformia visu, Ov.: maesti loci visuque ac memoriā deformes, Tac. – m. ad oder in u. Akk. (für = in betreff), os nec ad spem deforme neque etc., Val. Max. 1, 8. ext. 12: hoc in speciem varietatemque opus deforme non est alternis trabibus ac saxis, Caes. b. G. 7, 23, 5. – β) v. phys. Zuständen: aspectus def., Val. Max.; verb. aspectus def. atque turpis (Ggstz. honesta species), Cic.: motus statusve def., Cic.: aegrimonia, Hor.: deformis ipse cursus (equorum) rigidā cervice et extento capite currentium, Liv.: saeva ac def. totā urbe facies, wild und gräßlich sah es in der g. St. aus, Tac.: def. spectaculum semirutae ac fumantis sociae urbis, Liv.: def. hiems, Sen. poët. apoc. 2, 1. v. 4. – γ) v. Ton u.
    ————
    Rede: deformis est consumpti illius (spiritus) sonus, Quint.: hoc (dadurch) orationem magis deformem fore, Quint. – B) übtr.: a) v. Pers.u. persönl. Ggstdn., bald = ungeschlacht (roh, gemein), bald = entehrt, geschändet, mit Schmach bedeckt, def. turba velut lixarum calonumque, Liv.: def. et incondita turba (senatorum), Suet.: def. agmen, Liv.: nec eam (patriam) diligere minus debes, quod deformior est, Cic. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), patriae solum def. belli malis, Liv.: ne ubique deformis militiae damnis haberetur, Iustin. – b) v. Zuständen usw., moralisch häßlich = unanständig, widerlich, scheußlich, greulich, schmachvoll, erniedrigend, entehrend, schimpflich, beschimpfend (Ggstz. pulcher, honorificus, honestus), blanditiae, Quint.: convicia, Quint.: ira, def. malum, Ov.: lucra, Suet.: nomen, Ov. u. Quint.: obsequium, erniedrigende Hingebung, Servilismus (Ggstz. abrupta contumacia, schroffer Eigensinn, Radikalismus), Tac.: turpiculae et quasi deformes res (Ggstz. honestae res), Cic.: nec ulla deformior est species civitatis, quam etc., Cic. – m. Dat. (für wen?), haec consternatio muliebris nescio vobis, tribuni, an consulibus magis sit deformis, Liv.: aliam orationem non tam honorificam audientibus quam sibi deformem habuisse, Liv. – deforme est mit folg. Infin., deforme etiam est de se ipsum praedicare, Cic.: deforme atque servile est caedi discentes, Quint.: u.
    ————
    (im Komparat.) cum sit alioqui multo deformius amittere quam non assequi laudem, Plin. ep. – m. Dat. (für wen?), ut sub rostris reum stare (Scipionem) et praebere aures adulescentium conviciis populo Romano magis deforme quam ipsi sit, Liv. – u. oft deforme (quo deformius) arbitror, deforme mihi existimo, puto, duco mit folg. Infin., Plin. ep. 1, 23, 2; 3, 4, 5. Val. Max. 3, 2, 6; 3, 6, 3. Iustin. 38, 6, 4; ebenso deforme habetur mit folg. Infin. (Ggstz. pulchrum et gloriosum habetur), Tac. dial. 36 extr. – subst., dēformia, ium, n., schandbare Dinge, deformia meditari, Tac. ann. 14, 15. – II) formlos, gestaltlos, deformes animae, vulgus inane, Ov. fast. 2, 554.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > deformis

  • 3 deformis

    dēformis, e défiguré, difforme, laid, hideux; honteux, malséant.    - deformis obsequium, Tac. A. 4, 20: flatterie servile.    - deformis leti, Sil. 1, 166: défiguré par la mort.    - deforme est + inf.: il est malséant de.
    * * *
    dēformis, e défiguré, difforme, laid, hideux; honteux, malséant.    - deformis obsequium, Tac. A. 4, 20: flatterie servile.    - deformis leti, Sil. 1, 166: défiguré par la mort.    - deforme est + inf.: il est malséant de.
    * * *
        Deformis, et hoc deforme. Plin. Laid, Difforme, Desfiguré.
    \
        Spectaculum. Liu. Chose laide à veoir.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > deformis

  • 4 sui

    sŭi ( gen.), dat. sibī̆, acc. and abl. se or sese, sing. and plur. (old dat. sibei, C. I. L. 1, 38; 1, 1056;

    1, 1180 et saep.: sibe,

    ib. 1, 1267; 5, 300; cf. Quint. 1, 7, 24; and v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 180 sq.; on the quantity of the final i, v. Ritschl, Opusc. 2, p. 632 sqq.; old acc. sed, C. I. L. 1, 196, 13 sq.; 1, 197, 21; strengthened acc. sepse = se ipse, Cic. Rep. 3, 8, 12; cf. Sen. Ep. 108, 32:

    semet,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 78; Liv. 2, 12, 7; 2, 44, 8 al.), pron. of 3d pers. in recipr. and reflex. sense [Sanscr. sva-, svajam-, self; Gr. he, We, sphe (hou, hoi, he); cf. suus, old Lat. sovos; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 396; Corss. Ausspr. 2, p. 54], of himself, of herself, of itself, of themselves; one another, each other, etc.; him, her, it, them; and, as subj. of inf., he, she, it, they (on the use of se or sese in acc., cf.: ut se dicamus, cum aliquem quid in alium fecisse ostendimus, ut puta: ille dicit se hoc illi fecisse;

    cum autem in se ipsum, tunc dicamus sese, velut: dixit sese hoc sibi fecisse,

    Charis. 1, 15, p. 86 P.; but the distinction is not commonly observed; the two forms being used indifferently, except that sese is preferred where there is emphasis, especially at the beginning or end of a clause, or in reference to a preceding ipse; v. infra; and cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 182 sqq.).
    I.
    Prop., as pron. reflex., of an object considered as receiving or affected by its own act, himself, herself, itself, themselves.
    A.
    In all clauses, referring to the grammatical subject of the clause.
    1.
    As direct obj. of verb:

    dedistine gladium, qui se occideret?

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 92:

    artis eloquar quem ad modum se expediant,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 10:

    se in plagas conicere,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 12:

    numquam erit alienis gravis qui suis se concinnat levem,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 58: se aperiunt, Ter. And. 4, 1, 8:

    adplicat ad Chrysidis patrem se,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 22:

    si is posset ab ea sese avellere,

    id. Hec. 4, 1, 39:

    hi se ad nos adplicant,

    id. Heaut. 2, 4, 13:

    per eos, ne causam diceret, se eripuit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 4:

    cum ferrum se inflexisset,

    id. ib. 1, 25:

    praecipites fugae sese mandabant,

    id. ib. 2, 24:

    si se telo defenderet fur,

    Cic. Mil. 3, 9:

    Catoni licuit Tusculi se in otio delectare,

    id. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    solum igitur quod se ipsum movet, numquam ne moveri quidem desinit,

    id. ib. 6, 25, 27:

    statim homo se erexit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 60:

    majores acceperamus se a Gallis auro redemisse,

    Liv. 22, 59, 7:

    in montem sese recipere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 25; 1, 26; Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 63:

    ad inpedimenta se conferre,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 26:

    sese alicui ad pedes proicere,

    id. ib. 1, 31:

    se gerere,

    to behave, Cic. Agr. 2, 19, 53:

    sic se res habet, ut, etc.,

    id. de Or. 2, 67, 271; id. Fin. 1, 7, 25; 5, 10, 27 sq.:

    quod uxor sua ex fico se suspendisset,

    Quint. 6, 3, 88. — Strengthened by ipse, nom.:

    hic se ipsus fallit,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 15:

    ut se ipse diliget,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 33:

    ipse enim se quisque diligit,

    id. Lael. 21, 80:

    ita non modo superiores, sed etiam se ipse correxerat,

    id. Or. 52, 176:

    omne animal se ipsum diligit,

    id. Fin. 5, 9, 24:

    neque prius vim adhibendam putaverunt, quam se ipse indicasset,

    Nep. Paus. 4, 3:

    miles se ipse interfecit,

    Tac. H. 3, 51; 4, 11:

    ne, ignorando regem, semet ipse aperiret quis esset,

    Liv. 2, 12, 7:

    nec sese ipsi gravant,

    Quint. 1, 12, 10.—Sometimes acc.:

    inperator qui se ipsum non continet,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 13, 38:

    quid est enim se ipsum colligere, nisi, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 4, 36, 78; 1, 23, 53:

    ut quidam imperatores se ipsos dis inmortalibus devoverent,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 10:

    quod si se ipsos illi nostri liberatores e conspectu nostro abstulerunt,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:

    admovisse semet ipsos lateri suo,

    Curt. 7, 1, 14:

    gladio se ipsam transfixit,

    Vell. 2, 26, 3.—In gerund. construction:

    ne sui in perpetuum liberandi occasionem dimittant,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 38; 3, 6; 4, 34:

    principes sui conservandi causa profugerunt,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 3, 7:

    maximam causam ad se inundandam terra praestabit,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 29, 4.—
    2.
    As indirect obj.:

    animo servit, non sibi,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27:

    sapiens ipsus fingit fortunam sibi,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 84:

    ne ibi diffregisset crura aut cervices sibi,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 126:

    nil aliud nisi quod sibi soli placet consulit,

    id. Trin. 2, 3, 4:

    quaerunt sibi liberos,

    id. Ps. 1, 1, 21:

    aurum habeat sibi,

    id. Mil. 4, 2, 108:

    illum multae sibi expetessunt,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 16:

    tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 17:

    non sibi soli postulat, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 27:

    nunc sibi uxorem expetit,

    id. And. 3, 2, 40:

    is sibi legationem ad civitates suscepit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3:

    neque sibi homines feros temperaturos existimabat, quin exirent, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 33:

    hoc sibi nomen adrogare,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 33, 50; 1, 5, 9:

    alia sunt tamquam sibi nata,

    id. Fin. 3, 19, 63:

    proposita sibi morte,

    id. Sest. 21, 48; id. Fin. 5, 11, 31:

    ne, illo cunctante, Numidae sibi consulant,

    Sall. J. 62, 1:

    ut populum Romanum sibi desumerent hostem,

    Liv. 7, 20, 5:

    Turnus, praelatum sibi advenam aegre patiens,

    id. 1, 2:

    petebant ut regis sui filiam matrimonio sibi jungeret,

    Curt. 8, 1, 9:

    nemo sibi tantummodo errat,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 1, 4:

    locum sibi ad formam sui exsculpsit,

    id. Q. N. 4, 3, 4.—With ipse:

    ipse tantos sibi spiritus sumpserat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33 fin.:

    nec ipsi sibi exemplo sunt,

    Cic. Lael. 21, 80:

    iste, quasi praeda sibi advecta, ducit,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 64:

    Junius necem sibi ipse conscivit,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 7:

    voluntarium non sibimet ipse solum, sed etiam funeri suo exilium indixit,

    Liv. 39, 52, 9:

    proinde consulant sibi ipsi,

    Just. 16, 4, 15:

    avaritia, quae quicquid omnibus abstulit, sibi ipsi neget,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, prol. 6; cf. Cic. Marc. 5, 13. —
    3.
    After substt., adjj., etc.:

    omnino est amans sui virtus,

    Cic. Lael. 26, 98:

    ut sit sui similis,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 7:

    omnem naturam esse servatricem sui,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 9, 26:

    cum videret, si non paruisset, dissimilem se futurum sui,

    id. Phil. 9, 3, 6; id. Tusc. 1, 19, 43: nihil malo quam et me mei similem esse et illos sui, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, A, 2:

    habetis ducem memorem vestri, oblitum sui,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 9, 19:

    potens sui,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 41:

    nihil est tam incontinens sui,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 30, 6:

    quod sibi obsit, quia sit sibi inimicus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 10, 28: inimicus ipse [p. 1795] sibi putandus est, id. ib.:

    cum ipsi homines sibi sint per se cari,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 38:

    Medus infestus sibi,

    Hor. C. 3, 8, 19:

    crescit indulgens sibi hydrops,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 13; cf.:

    nec enim utilius quicquam est quam sibi utilem fieri,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 11, 5:

    Campanus se digna probra in insontem jacere,

    Liv. 25, 18, 8:

    (mundus) se ipse consumptione alebat sui,

    Cic. Univ. 6:

    cum multa adsoleat veritas praebere vestigia sui,

    Liv. 40, 54, 8:

    caecus amor sui,

    Hor. C. 1, 18, 14:

    sui contemptor,

    Quint. 12, 1, 20:

    in spem sui bonam adducitur,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 21, 3:

    (aer) ima sui parte maxime varius est,

    id. Q. N. 2, 11, 1:

    ipsa (virtus) pretium sui,

    id. Vit. Beat. 9, 4:

    neque est quod existimes illum vilem sibi fuisse: pretium se sui fecit,

    id. Ben. 1, 9, 1:

    saepe taedio laboris ad vilitatem sui compelluntur ignavi,

    Curt. 5, 9, 7:

    nemo non benignus est sui judex,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 26, 1:

    Romanus in ipso fine vitae vindex sui exstitit,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 11:

    equestris ordinis juventus omnibus annis bis urbem spectaculo sui celebrabat,

    id. 2, 2, 9; cf. with ipse:

    utpote ipsa sui appellatione virorum majestati debitum a feminis reddens honorem,

    id. 2, 1, 7. —
    4.
    With prepp.:

    qui admisit in se culpam,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 6:

    culpam ut ab se segregent,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 42:

    segregat ab se omnis,

    id. Mil. 4, 6, 17; 4, 6, 62:

    me ad se deduxit,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 121; 3, 1, 118; id. Ps. 3, 2, 6:

    quae me non excludit ab se, sed apud se occludet domi,

    id. Men. 4, 2, 108:

    habet aliud (negotium) magis ex se et majus,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 51:

    et fingunt quandam inter se nunc fallaciam,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 15:

    duxit secum virginem,

    id. Eun. 2, 1, 23; Cic. Att. 5, 17, 3; Liv. 35, 30; 43, 18:

    ex se generare,

    Quint. 1, 1, 36: — pro se quisque = unusquisque, every one, each one singly, etc., freq. in Livy (cf. suus, II. D. 2.):

    Pro se quisque id quod quisque potest... Edit,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 76:

    pro se quisque alius agnum inmolabat, alius pullum,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 6, 2:

    pro se quisque sedulo Faciebant,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 74:

    cum pro se quisque tenderet ad portas,

    Liv. 6, 3; 6, 8; 1, 9; 1, 59;

    2, 6: — Boiosque receptos ad se socios sibi adsciscunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 5 fin.:

    exercitum ante se mittit,

    id. ib. 1, 21:

    supra se collocare,

    id. ib. 1, 24:

    ex materia in se omnia recipiente mundum factum esse,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    litteras ad se ab amico missas protulit,

    id. Phil. 2, 4, 7:

    praedam prae se agentes,

    Liv. 5, 45; 38, 21:

    quam (rem publicam) exercitus, quantum in se fuit, prodebat,

    id. 2, 43; 9, 40; Nep. Iphic. 3, 4; cf. id. Hann. 12, 2 (v. infra, II. B. 2.):

    quibus poterat sauciis ductis secum,

    Liv. 4, 39.—Rarely referring to subj. inf.:

    nam dicere apud eum de facinore... cum per se ipsum consideres, grave est,

    Cic. Deiot. 2, 4:

    non quia per se beatum est malo caruisse,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, prol. 6. —
    5.
    With inf. pass. in obj.-clause:

    ne quis se aut suorum aliquem praetermissum queratur,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    quibus (nominibus) illae res publicae sese appellari velint,

    id. ib. 1, 33, 50:

    qui se minus timidos existimari volebant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 6.—
    6.
    As predicate ( = suus, II. B. 2. d; very rare):

    quisquis est deus, si modo est alius... totus est sensuus, totus visuus, totus audituus, totus animae, totus animi, totus sui,

    in his own power, independent, Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 14. —
    B.
    Referring to a logical subject, other than the grammatical subj. of the clause.
    1.
    To a definite subj.:

    neque praeter se umquam ei servos fuit,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 48:

    hunc aiebant indignum civitate ac sese vivere,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 176: exercitum consumptum videtis;

    quem turpiter se ex fuga recipientem ne qua civitas recipiat, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 20 fin.:

    reliquos sese convertere cogunt,

    id. B. C. 1, 46:

    multis illi in urbibus reficiendi se et curandi potestas fuit,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 3, 6:

    cur his persequendi juris sui adimis potestatem,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21:

    cum nihil sit periculosius quam spatium confirmandi sese Antonio dari,

    id. Fam. 10, 33, 5:

    tantam ingenuit animantibus conservandi sui natura custodiam,

    id. N. D. 2, 48, 124:

    neque sui colligendi hostibus facultatem relinquunt,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 6:

    ut quam minimum spatii ad se colligendos Romanis daretur,

    id. ib. 3, 19; 3, 4; 4, 34; Hirt. B. G. 8, 16:

    Gallica acies nullum spatium respirandi recipiendique se dedit,

    Liv. 10, 28, 11:

    nec raptis aut spes de se melior aut indignatio est minor,

    id. 1, 9, 14: Faustulo spes fuerat regiam stirpem apud se educari, id. 1, 5, 5:

    proelium cum fiducia sui commissum est,

    id. 7, 33, 5; 10, 14, 17:

    detecta fraus cautiores Thyreensis fecit: dato responso, nullam se novam societatem accepturos, etc.,

    id. 36, 12, 8:

    patres censuerunt, qui honorem, quem sibi capere per leges liceret, peteret, etc.,

    id. 32, 7, 11:

    jusso magistro equitum abdicare se magistratu,

    id. 4, 35; 22, 33, 12:

    haec cum apud timentes sibimet ipsos increpuissent,

    id. 6, 37, 1:

    ab ipso, quaerenti sibi commendationem ad gentem monitus,

    id. 36, 8, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    signa peditum, prae se habentium scuta,

    id. 38, 21, 3:

    invenere oppidanos vim hostium ab se arcentes,

    id. 6, 9, 7:

    exire enim sua secum efferentibus jussis primum arma ademit,

    id. 43, 18, 11; cf.

    § 10: quos in numerum pecorum redegit ignoratio sui,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 5, 2:

    quia nullum illis sui regimen est,

    id. Ep. 94, 67:

    inter se nihil inlicitum,

    Tac. H. 5, 5; 1, 64:

    quasi objurgatio sui est,

    Quint. 11, 3, 49.—
    2.
    To indefinite subj.:

    deforme est de se ipsum praedicare,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:

    posse enim liberalitate uti non spoliantem se patrimonio nimirum est pecuniae fructus maximus,

    id. ib. 2, 18, 64:

    non arbitrari sese scire quod nesciat,

    id. Ac. 1, 4, 16:

    cui proposita sit conservatio sui,

    id. Fin. 5, 13, 37:

    sic amicitiae... effectrices sunt voluptatum tam amicis quam sibi,

    id. ib. 1, 20, 67:

    amare... etiam si ad se ex iis nihil redeat,

    id. ib. 2, 24, 78:

    (judicatio) quae aut sui laudem aut adversarii vituperationem contineat,

    id. Inv. 1, 51, 97; id. Or. 36, 124; id. Off. 1, 39, 139:

    ut, quanti quisque se faciat, tanti fiat ab amicis,

    id. Lael. 16, 59; id. Off. 1, 28, 99; id. Rosc. Com. 17, 52 fin.:

    si nullus ex se metus aut spes,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    ceterum et interrogandi se ipsum et respondendi sibi solent esse non ingratae vices,

    Quint. 9, 2, 14:

    sibi servire gravissima est servitus,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, praef. 17:

    quam multa sunt vota, quae etiam sibi fateri pudet,

    id. Ben. 6, 38, 5:

    nec haec vilitas sui est,

    id. Clem. 1, 3, 4:

    culpa est, immiscere se rei ad se non pertinenti,

    Dig. 50, 17, 36:

    profecto est supplicio se liberare tam facile quam supplicium perpeti,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 6.
    II.
    Hence, in dependent clauses, transf., as pers. pron. 3d pers., with reflex. reference, him, her, it, them; he, she, they, etc.
    A.
    In gen., of an obj. indentified with,
    1.
    The gram. subj. of the principal clause:

    qui omnis se amare credit, quemque aspexerit,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 9, 14:

    illa mulier lapidem silicem subigere ut se amet, potest,

    id. Poen. 1, 2, 77; id. Cas. prol. 46:

    orare jussit, si se ames, jam ut ad sese venias,

    Ter. And. 4, 2, 4:

    ait, si... non id metuat, ne, ubi acceperim, Sese relinquam,

    id. Eun. 1, 2, 61:

    timet animum amicae se erga ut sit suae,

    id. Heaut. 1, 2, 15:

    utrumque jussit interfici, alterum, quia viam demonstravisset interimendi sui,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 60:

    qui precabantur, ut sibi sui liberi superstites essent,

    id. N. D. 2, 28, 72; id. Prov. Cons. 17, 42:

    ne ipse quidem sua tanta eloquentia mihi persuasisset, ut se dimitterem,

    id. Or. 28, 100:

    impetrat a senatu, ut dies sibi prorogaretur,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 38, § 98:

    hunc sibi ex animo scrupulum, qui se dies noctisque stimulat, ut evellatis, postulat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    Iccius nuntios ad eum mittit, nisi subsidium sibi submittatur,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 6 fin.:

    quos cum apud se conspexisset... quid ad se venirent,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    mittit, qui petant atque orent, ut sibi subveniat,

    id. B. C. 1, 17:

    Scipionem Hannibal eo ipso, quod adversus se dux lectus esset, praestantem virum credebat,

    Liv. 21, 39, 8:

    Pausanias orare coepit, ne se prodiret,

    Nep. Paus. 8, 6:

    cum ejus principes animadvertisset timere, ne propter se bellum eis Lacedaemonii indicerent,

    id. Them. 8, 3:

    Ubii legatos mittunt, qui doceant... neque ab se fidem laesam,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    tum Volero, ubi indignantium pro se acerrimus erat clamor, etc.,

    Liv. 2, 55, 6:

    transfugit, patris in se saevitiam conquerens,

    id. 1, 53, 5:

    praesidia imposuit in urbibus, quae ad se defecerant,

    Sall. J. 61, 1:

    navigia sarcina depressa parum ostendunt non aquam sibi resistere?

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 9, 3.—So in phrases incorporated with a principal clause:

    Nicias vehementer tua sui memoria delectatur,

    Cic. Att. 13, 1, 3:

    nihil est appetentius similium sui,

    id. Lael. 14, 50: Pompeius facultatem sui insequendi ademerat, Caes. B. C. 1, 29:

    praefectum in se ruentem trans fixit,

    Curt. 4, 16, 23:

    rediere cum legatis ad redimendos sese missis,

    Liv. 22, 59, 18:

    potestatem omnibus adeundi sui fecit,

    Suet. Tib. 40:

    Germanicus legiones universas sibi summam reipublicae deferentes compescuit,

    id. Calig. 1:

    quam si di inmortales potestatem visendi sui faciant,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 9:

    (terra) non potest tam multa tantoque se ipsa majora nutrire, nisi, etc.,

    id. Q. N. 6, 16, 3.—
    2.
    Of an obj. indentified with a logical subj., other than the gram. subj. of the leading clause:

    a Caesare valde liberaliter invitor, sibi ut sim legatus,

    Cic. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    horum unum quidque... a se potius quam ab adversariis stare demonstrabitur,

    id. Inv. 1, 43, 81; id. Mil. 16, 44:

    nam mihi scito jam a regibus adlatas esse litteras, quibus mihi gratias agant, quod se mea sententia reges appellaverim,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 4:

    testem rei publicae relinquere, meae perpetuae erga se voluntatis,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 10:

    quos non tam ulcisci studeo quam sanare sibi ipsos,

    id. Cat. 2, 8, 17:

    quo ex oppido cum legati ad eum venissent oratum, ut sibi ignosceret,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 12; Liv. 6, 42; 1, 5:

    cum ei in suspitionem venisset, aliquid in epistula de se esse scriptum,

    Nep. Paus. 4, 1:

    cohortem octavam decimam Lugduni, solitis sibi hibernis, relinqui placuit,

    Tac. H. 1, 64. —
    B.
    In partic., in reported words or thoughts (orat. obliqua) referring to the person to whom they are ascribed.
    1.
    As subj. or obj., direct or indirect, with inf.:

    quos Hannibal misit astrictos jure jurando se redituros esse, nisi, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 13, 40:

    Postumius mihi nuntiavit... se a Marcello ad me missum esse,

    id. Fam. 4, 12, 2:

    qui dixisse fertur a se visum esse Romulum... eum sibi mandasse ut populum rogaret ut sibi eo in colle delubrum fieret: se deum esse,

    id. Rep. 2, 10, 20; id. Mil. 35, 95 sqq.:

    nuntium mittit... sese diutius sustinere non posse,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 6 fin.:

    Divitiacus Caesarem obsecrare coepit... scire se illa esse vera, nec quemquam ex eo plus quam se doloris capere... sese tamen amore fraterno commoveri,

    id. ib. 1, 20:

    unum se esse, qui, etc.... ob eam rem se ex civitate profugisse,

    id. ib. 1, 31:

    haec sibi esse curae,

    id. ib. 1, 40:

    non sese Gallis, sed Gallos sibi bellum intulisse,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    ipsos se inter multitudinem militum occultasse,

    id. ib. 7, 38:

    sensit Themistocles, si eo pervenisset, sibi esse pereundum,

    Nep. Them. 8, 6:

    dato responso (sc. a Thyreensibus), nullam se novam societatem accepturos,

    Liv. 36, 12, 8.—
    2.
    In subordinate clauses, questions, exhortations, etc., with subj.
    a.
    In gen.:

    qui abs te taciti requirunt, cur sibi hoc oneris imposueris, cur se potissimum delegeris,

    Cic. Planc. 18, 46; 2, 6; id. Marc. 10, 30:

    conclamavit, quid ad se venirent?

    Caes. B. G. 1, 47:

    unum petere ac deprecari... ne se armis despoliaret,

    id. ib. 2, 31:

    ad quos cum Caesar nuntios misisset, qui postularent, eos qui sibi bellum intulissent, sibi dederent,

    id. ib. 4, 16:

    cur sui quicquam esse imperii trans Rhenum postularet?

    id. ib.:

    Cicero respondit, si ab armis discedere velint, se adjutore utantur,

    id. ib. 5, 41:

    Veneti legationem ad Crassum mittunt, si velit suos recipere, obsides sibi remittat,

    id. ib. 7, 4:

    rex ignarus quae legati ejus (Hannibalis) ad se adlaturi fuissent,

    Liv. 23, 39:

    hac necessitate coactus, domino navis, qui sit, aperit, multa pollicens, si se conservasset,

    Nep. Them. 8, 6:

    legatos in Bithyniam miserunt, qui ab rege peterent, ne inimicissimum suum secum haberent sibique dederet (for secum, v. I. A. 4. supra),

    id. Hann. 12, 2.—
    b.
    Esp., in subordinate clauses (sub-oblique), with subj. expressing the assertion or view of the person reported as speaking:

    magnam Caesarem injuriam facere, qui vectigalia sibi deteriora faceret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 36:

    quod sibi Caesar denuntiaret,

    id. ib.:

    sed eo deceptum, quod neque commissum a se intellegeret, quare timeret,

    id. ib. 1, 14:

    quod nec paratus... obsecutus esset, credidissetque, cum se vidissent Aetoli, omnia, etc.,

    Liv. 35, 44, 3:

    Ambiorix locutus est,... sua esse ejusmodi imperia, ut non minus haberet juris in se multitudo, quam ipse in multitudinem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 27:

    Divitiacus ait,... nec quemquam ex eo plus quam se doloris capere, propterea quod per se crevisset,

    id. ib. 1, 20: eos incusavit, quod sibi [p. 1796] quaerendum aut cogitandum putarent, etc., id. ib. 1, 40:

    decima legio Caesari gratias egit, quod de se optimum judicium fecisset,

    id. ib. 1, 41:

    doluisse se, quod populi Romani beneficium sibi extorqueretur,

    id. B. C. 1, 9:

    tum ei dormienti eundem visum esse rogare ut, quoniam sibi vivo non subvenisset, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57:

    Scipionem Hannibal eo ipso, quod adversus se dux potissimum lectus esset, praestantem virum credebat,

    Liv. 21, 39, 8:

    Pausanias orare coepit... quod si eam veniam sibi dedisset, magno ei praemio futurum,

    Nep. Paus. 4, 6:

    neque prius vim adhibendam putaverunt, quam se ipse indicasset,

    id. ib. 4, 3:

    Caesar legatos cum his mandatis mittit, Quoniam... hanc sibi populoque Romano gratiam referret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 35:

    nos esse iniquos, quod in suo jure se interpellaremus,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    neque ipsos in his contentionibus, quas Aedui secum habuissent, usos esse, etc.,

    id. ib.:

    maximae sibi laetitiae esse praedicavit, quod aliquos patria sua se meliores viros haberet,

    Val. Max. 6, 4, ext. 5.—Rarely with indic. when the author asserts the action as a fact: Volero, ubi indignantium pro se acerrimus erat clamor, etc. ( = eo; cf.

    infra, C.),

    Liv. 2, 55, 6.—
    C.
    Without reflex. reference, = an oblique case of is or ipse (in the best prose rare, and mostly where the conception of the orat. obliq. is suggested by the context; cf.

    B. 2. b. supra): i, seis, jube transire huc quantum possit, se ut videant domi Familiares ( = eam),

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 26; 1, 1, 6:

    me misit miles ad Eam... ut hinc in Elatiam hodie eat secum semul,

    id. Bacch. 4, 2, 9:

    ut eum, qui se hic vidit, verbis vincat, ne is se viderit,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 31; cf. v. 35;

    3, 2, 54: ut eam in se dignam condicicnem conlocem,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 122:

    ipsi hi mihi dant viam, quo pacto ab se argentum auferam,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 9; id. Poen. 5, 2, 123:

    dicit capram, quam dederam servandam sibi, etc.,

    id. Merc. 2, 1, 15:

    unum hoc scio, esse meritam, ut memor esses sui,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 46:

    cum Epaminondas accusatur, quod ei, qui sibi ex lege praetor successerat, exercitum non tradiderit,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 33, 55:

    et se ipsum nobis, et eos, qui ante se fuerunt, in medio posuit,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 7 (but B. and K. bracket se):

    Dexo hic, quem videtis, non quae privatim sibi eripuisti, sed unicum abs te filium flagitat,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 128:

    postea quam exposuit quae sibi videbantur,

    id. Div. 1, 54, 122 (dub.;

    B. and K. ipsi): et cum ad illum scribas, nihil te recordari de se,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 7, § 23 (B. and K. bracket de se):

    quem Caesar, ut erat de se meritus, donatum pronuntiavit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 53:

    Caesar Rhenum transire constituit... quod auxilia contra se Treveris miserant,

    id. B. G. 6, 9 init.:

    Metellus... in eis urbibus, quae ad se defecerant... praesidia inponit,

    Sall. J. 61, 1; 66, 1:

    Bocchus flectitur, reputando quae sibi duobus proeliis venerant,

    id. ib. 103, 2:

    statuit urbis, quae... adversum se opportunissimae erant, circumvenire,

    id. ib. 88, 4:

    ipse... ex perfugis cognitis... qui cum eo (Scipione) bellum contra se gerebant,

    Hirt. B. Afr. 8 fin.:

    vel quia nil rectum, nisi quod placuit sibi, ducunt,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 83; id. S. 2, 8, 82:

    centum boves militibus dono dedit, qui secum fuerant,

    Liv. 7, 37, 3; 8, 35:

    Hannibalem angebat, quod Capua pertinacius oppugnata ab Romanis quam defensa ab se... animos averterat,

    id. 26, 38, 1:

    alter victus fratrum ante se strage,

    id. 1, 25, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.;

    7, 6, 12: Caesar... omnibus qui contra se arma tulerant, ignovit,

    Vell. 2, 56, 1:

    quamquam obsidione Massiliae, quae sibi in itinere portas clauserat, retardante... tamen omnia subegit,

    Suet. Caes. 34:

    cujus rector circa se dimicans occubuerat,

    id. Tib. 4:

    quod eos coegit superare Lacedaemonios, quos ante se nemo ausus fuit aspicere,

    Nep. Epam. 8, 3 (cf.:

    ante illum,

    id. Iphic. 1, 3):

    quae nox sibi proxima venit, insomnis,

    Luc. 5, 805.
    III.
    Pron. recipr., each other, one another:

    nam cum esset Praenestinis nuntiatum... patres ac plebem in semet ipsos versos,

    Liv. 6, 28, 1; so very rare, except in phrase: inter se, one another, each other, mutually, reciprocally, = allêlous (prop. between or among them, among themselves, hence no ellips. of another se is to be assumed; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 609; Hand, Turs. 3, p. 397 sqq.): nil cessarunt ilico Osculari atque amplexari inter se, Plaut. Mil. 5, 39; 2, 1, 61; 3, 1, 120:

    video eos inter se amare,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 42:

    neque solum colent inter se ac diligent (cf. ante: alter ab altero postulabit),

    Cic. Lael. 22, 82:

    Cicerones pueri amant inter se,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 12; id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1; id. Cat. 3, 5, 13; id. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

    inter se adspicere,

    id. Cat. 3, 5, 13:

    inter se congruere,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 62:

    complecti inter se milites coepisse,

    Liv. 7, 42, 6:

    ut neque inter se contingant trabes,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23; id. B. C. 1, 21:

    inter se nondum satis noti,

    Liv. 21, 39, 7:

    populus et senatus Romanus placide modesteque inter se rempublicam tractabant,

    Sall. J. 41, 2:

    bellum summa inter se contentione gerere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 16, 25:

    cum inter se timerent,

    Nep. Dion, 4, 1; id. Eum. 4, 2: haec inter se quam repugnent, contradict one another, Cic. Tusc. 3, 29, 72; id. N. D. 1, 12, 30 (cf.: sibi repugnare, to be inconsistent with itself;

    v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 1018): inter se differre,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 1:

    cur legendi sint, nisi ipsi inter se, qui idem sentiunt, non intellego,

    by one another, Cic. Tusc. 2, 3, 8:

    quosdam inter se similis,

    id. Ac. 2, 17, 55:

    res inter se similes,

    Quint. 9, 2, 51; 9, 4, 17. — With subst.:

    adhaesitationes atomorum inter se,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 19:

    quae res eos in bello inter se habuit,

    Sall. J. 79, 3; cf.:

    auxerant inter se opinionem,

    their mutual regard, Liv. 21, 39, 9.—Pleon.:

    vitam inter se utriusque conferte,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    compositis inter se rebus,

    Sall. J. 66, 2:

    vitatur duriorum inter se congressus,

    Quint. 11, 3, 35.—Of local relation:

    duas insulas propinquas inter se,

    Sall. H. 1, 61 Dietsch; id. J. 98, 3:

    postquam haud procul inter se erant,

    id. ib. 53, 7:

    haud longe inter se castra facere,

    id. ib. 55, 6 (inter se, without recipr. reference, v. supra, I. A. 4.).
    IV.
    Idiomatic uses.
    A.
    Se, with prepp., one ' s house, home; mostly ad se, apud se, to or at one ' s house, home, at home:

    quae me non excludet ab se, sed apud se occludet domi,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 108:

    postquam in aedis me ad se deduxit domum,

    id. Mil. 2, 1, 43:

    me ad se ad prandium, ad cenam vocant,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 118: intro nos vocat ad sese, tenet intus apud se, Lucil. ap. Charis. p. 86 P.:

    L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    qui a me petierit ut secum et apud se essem cottidie,

    id. ib. 5, 6, 1.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    num tibi videtur esse apud sese?

    in his senses, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 85. —
    B.
    Sibi pleonast. as dat. of the interested person:

    ipse autem Ariovistus tantus sibi spiritus sumpserat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33 fin.:

    tum sibi M. Pisonis domum ubi habitaret elegerat,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 61; cf. I. A. 2. supra. So esp. freq. in expressions of surprise or abrupt questions (commonly, but loosely called a dat. ethic.):

    quid sibi vult pater? cur simulat?

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 1:

    quid sibi hic vestitus quaerit?

    id. Eun. 3, 5, 10:

    hostes admiratio cepit, quidnam sibi repentinus clamor vellet,

    Liv. 44, 12, 1:

    quid ergo sibi vult pars altera orationis?

    id. 40, 12, 14:

    mirantes, quid sibi vellet,

    id. 3, 35, 5; 3, 50, 15; 4, 13, 12;

    32, 25, 10: pro deum fidem quid vobis vultis?

    id. 3, 67, 7. —
    C.
    Sibi with suus, emphasizing the idea of possession, his own, etc. (ante- and post-class.):

    cocleae... Suo sibi suco vivont,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 13:

    sed is quo pacto serviat suo sibi patri,

    id. ib. prol. 5;

    46: si ille huc salvos revenit, reddam suom sibi,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 119 Brix. ad loc.:

    suam sibi rem salvam sistam,

    id. Poen. 5, 2, 123:

    locus argumento'st suom sibi proscaenium,

    id. ib. prol. 57;

    97: omnem rem inveni, ut sua sibi pecunia hodie illam faciat leno libertam suam,

    id. Pers. 1, 3, 1:

    suo sibi gnato,

    id. As. 4, 2, 16:

    hunc telo suo sibi a foribus pellere,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 113:

    sua sibi ingenua indoles,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 38:

    suo sibi gladio hunc jugulo,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 35:

    uvas suo sibi pampino tegito,

    Col. Arb. 11:

    suo sibi jure ablui,

    id. R. R. 12, 7; 12, 41:

    suo sibi argumento refutatus,

    Gell. 5, 10, 16:

    suo sibi lacte aleret,

    id. 12, 1, 6:

    a suis sibi parentibus,

    App. M. 1, p. 104, 35:

    in suis sibi domibus,

    id. ib. 1, p. 106, 31; 4, p. 157, 7;

    6, p. 186, 24: qui Deo... sua sibi opera praetulerunt,

    Lact. 2, 5, 6; 3, 28, 20:

    in suo sibi pervoluta sanguine,

    App. M. 8, p. 207, 22; Vitr. 8, 7:

    cum sua sibi natione captivus,

    Min. Fel. 10, 4:

    IN SVO SIBI POSITVS,

    Inscr. Orell. 4495:

    AEDEM CVM SVO SIBI HYPOGAEO,

    Inscr. Rein. p. 646, 109.—In many passages in class. prose sibi occurs with suus, but retains its pronom. force:

    factus consul est bis, primum ante tempus, iterum sibi suo tempore, rei publicae paene sero,

    in good time for himself, Cic. Lael. 3, 11:

    satis superque esse sibi suarum cuique rerum,

    id. ib. 13, 45:

    priusquam tu suum sibi venderes, ipse possedit,

    id. Phil. 2, 37, 96:

    vult ille inbecillitatis sibi suae conscius timere pituitam?

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 2, 4 (v. suus II. D. 3. a).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sui

  • 5 XIXIPOCHTIC

    xixipochtic:
    Enflé, contusionné; accidenté, plein de fondrières.
    Angl., pitted
    Est dit de la pierre tetlayelli. Sah11,264.
    Angl., bumpy - défoncé.
    Est dit d'une tête, tzontecomatl. Sah10,99.
    d'un arbre mal formé. Sah11,113.
    " chahchacuachtic, chahchacuachîuhqui, xixipochtic, comotztic, cohcomotztic, cohcomotzâuhqui ", grossier, rugueux, défoncé, inégal, irrégulier, mal fichu - roughened, unsmooth, pitted, uneven, irregular, rough. Décrit un palais. Sah11,270.
    " xixipochtic, cohcomotztic ", déformées, qui grincent - enlarged ones, creaking.
    Est dit de sandales. Sah10,74.
    " xixipochtic, cohcomotztic ", déformées, irrégulières - lumpy, uneven.
    Est dit de chandelles. Sah10,91.
    " in oncân xixipochtic ", là où il est déformé. Est dit d'un poteau, le xocotl. Sah2,112.
    " in ahcân titiquiltic, xixipochtic, cohcomotztic ", qui n'a ni blessure, (ni) contusion, (ni) malformation.
    Qualités d'un esclave que l'on achète. Sah9,46 (cocomotztic).
    " xixipochtic, xixiquipiltic ", accidentée, défoncée - rough, uneven.
    Décrit la montagne Matlalcuêyeh. Sah259.

    Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > XIXIPOCHTIC

  • 6 praesertim

    praesertim, adv. [prae-sero; cf. praecipue, from praecipio, qs. connected beforehand], serves to add an important argument or condition (hence most freq. joined with cum and si), especially, chiefly, principally, particularly, kai tauta (class.; cf. praecipue).
    I.
    Absol.: praefestinamus, quae sit causa, sciscere, quod sit necessum scire, praesertim in brevi, Afran. ap. Charis. p. 186 P. (Com. Rel. p. 214 Rib.):

    praesertim ut nunc sunt mores, etc.,

    Ter. Phorm, 1, 2, 5:

    retinenda est huius generis verecundia, praesertim naturā ipsā magistrā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129; 1, 39, 140; id. Fam. 1, 8, 2:

    praesertim homines tantulae staturae,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 30 fin.:

    (te) praesertim cautum dignos assumere,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 51; id. A. P. 383 al.—

    Placed after the word which it qualifies: deforme est de se ipsum praedicare, falsa praesertim,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137; id. Lael. 4, 15:

    in scripto praesertim,

    id. Brut. 61, 219:

    hac praesertim imbecillitate magistratum,

    id. Fam. 1, 4, 3:

    tanta praesertim,

    id. Tusc. 5, 7, 19; Caes. B. G. 4, 8.—
    II.
    Praesertim cum or cum praesertim and praesertim si= particularly since or if:

    quod scribere, praesertim cum de philosophiā scriberem, non auderem,

    Cic. Off. 2, 14, 51; so,

    praesertim cum,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 24; Cic. Off. 3, 2, 8; id. Deiot. 7, 21; id. Lig. 1, 1; id. Arch. 5, 10; id. Att. 5, 21, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 16 fin.; 1, 33, 4; Nep. Alc. 5, 2; Sall. H. 1, 41, 1 and 3, 61, 12 Dietsch; Quint. 5, 10, 103; 7, 9, 12; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 50:

    cum praesertim,

    Cic. Off. 3, 30, 110; id. Mil. 30, 81; id. Rosc. Am. 8, 22; id. N. D. 1, 10, 26; id. Fam. 2, 6, 2; Sall. J. 2, 4; 3, 2; id. C. 51, 19 Kritz N. Cr.; Liv. 3, 52, 9; Quint. 1, 2, 11; 1, 11, 17; 1, 12, 4 al.; Prop. 1, 2, 27. (So for praesertim quod the true read. is praesertim cum in Cic. Fl. 17, 41).—Faciam, Laeli, praesertim si utrique vestrum gratum futurum est, Cic. Sen. 2, 6; so with indic.:

    praesertim si est,

    id. Fam. 2, 7, 1; 14, 2 fin.:

    praesertim si incubuit,

    Verg. G. 2, 310.—With subj.:

    praesertim si esset,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 17, 38:

    praesertim si aedifices,

    id. Off. 1, 39, 140.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praesertim

  • 7 Lob

    Lob, laus (subjektiv u. objektiv als Sache, Ggstz. vituperatio). – laudatio (die Lobrede, subjektiv u. objektiv, als Handlung u. Sache). – praedicatio (die Lobeserhebung, das Rühmen, bes. lautes u. öffentliches). – L. einlegen, ernten, erwerben, laudem merere: laudem consequi, assequi; laudem sibi parĕre, comparare; auch bl. laudari (gelobt werden, auch ab alqo): durch od. mit etwas, laudem sibi parĕre oder colligere alqā re; laudem habere de od. ex alqa re: sich aller L. erwerben oder zu erwerben suchen. omnium undique laudem colligere. – großes L. haben, laudibus efferri; laude celebrari: allgemeines L. [1612] haben, ab omnibus laudari. – jmdm. ein L. erteilen, alci laudem tribuere; alci laudem oder alqm laude impertire; alqm laude afficere; ein ausgezeichnetes, alqm laudibus ornare, illustrare, (von mehreren) celebrare: alqm eximiā laude ornare, decorare: sein verdientes, alqm ornare veris laudibus. – einer Sache größeres L. erteilen, alqd melioribus laudibus efferre. – jmdm. ein L. abdringen, abnötigen, laudem ab alqo invito exprimere: nach L. streben, laudem quaerere, petere; laudis studio trahi. –über jmds. L. erhaben, maior laude alcis: über alles L. erhaben, omnem laudem supergressus: er ist über alles L. und über jeden Tadel erhaben, ea est eius gloria, ut nullius laudibus crescat, nullius vituperatione minuatur. – Sprichw., eigen L. stinkt, deforme est de se ipsum praedicare (Cic. de off. 1, 137).

    deutsch-lateinisches > Lob

  • 8 unanständig

    unanständig, indecōrus (unziemlich, nicht wohlanständig, z.B. status: u. risus) – turpis (häßlich, [2370] z.B. Kleidung, Sitten, Wort). – illiberalis (eines freien Menschen nicht würdig, z.B. iocus). – parum verecundus (gar nicht sittsam, z.B. verba). – indignus (seiner selbstunwürdig, z.B. indignum in modum). – inhonestus (unehrbar, unmoralisch). – ein un. Wort, auch quod turpe dictu videatur (z.B. dicere): eine un. Handlung, quod inhonestum factu videatur (z.B. facere): ein un. Benehmen (Betragen), Wesen, indignitas; mores turpes; turpitudo: un. Behandlung, indignitas; od. (ist sie dauernd, sich wiederholend) indignitates. – un. sein, auch dedecere od. non decere, für jmd., alqm (übel anstehen, nicht zur Ehre gereichen): es ist un. zu etc., indecorum est od. dedecet od. non decet mit Infin.; deforme est mit Infin. (es ist etw. Häßliches). – Adv. indecore; indigne; inhoneste; turpiter.

    deutsch-lateinisches > unanständig

  • 9 suī

        suī (gen.), dat. sibi or sibī, acc. and abl. sē or (more emphatic) sēsē (strengthened sēpse for sē ipse, C.; sēmet, L., H.), sing. and plur, pron. of 3d pers.    [suus].    I. Reflex.    A. Himself, herself, itself, themselves.—Referring to the grammatical subj —Acc., as direct obj: si is posset ab eā sese avellere, T.: per eos, ne causam diceret, se eripuit, Cs.: homo se erexit: se a Gallis auro redemisse, L.: se gerere, to behave: ipse enim se quisque diligit: se ipsum conligere.—With gerundive: ne sui in perpetuum liberandi occasio, Cs.: sui conservandi causā profugere: is sibi legationem ad civitates suscepit, Cs.: propositā sibi morte: Medus infestus sibi, H.: tantos sibi spiritūs sumpserat, Cs.: inimicus ipse sibi putandus est.— Gen obj.: amans sui virtus: dux oblitus sui: potens sui, H.: caecus amor sui, H.: facultatem sui insequendi ademerat, Cs.—Acc. or abl., with praepp.: ducit secum virginem, T.: pro se quisque sedulo Faciebant, each one singly, T.: cum pro se quisque tenderent ad portas, L.: equitatum ante se mittit, Cs.: litterae ad se ab amico missae: exercitus, quantum in se fuit, etc., L.—Referring to a logical subject.—To a definite subject: multis illi in urbibus reficiendi se et curandi potestas fuit: Faustulo spes fuerat regiam stirpem apud se educari, L.: invenere oppidanos vim hostium ab se arcentes, L.—To an indefinite subject, oneself: deforme est de se ipsum praedicare: ut, quanti quisque se ipse faciat, tanti fiat ab amicis.—    B. In dependent clauses, as pers. pron. 3 d pers., with reflex. reference, him, her, it, them, he, she, they.—In gen., referring to the grammatical subject of the principal clause: impetrat a senatu, ut dies sibi prorogaretur: Ubii legatos mittunt, qui doceant... neque ab se fidem laesam, Cs.: in urbibus, quae ad se defecerant, praesidia imposuit, S.— Referring to a logical subject: a regibus litterae, quibus mihi gratias agant, quod se reges appellaverim: cum legati ad eum venissent oratum, ut sibi ignosceret, Cs.—In orat. obliquā, referring to the person whose words are reported: nuntium mittit... sese diutius sustinere non posse, Cs.: non sese Gallis, sed Gallos sibi bellum intulisse, Cs.: dato responso (a Thyrreensibus), nullam se novam societatem accepturos, L.—In subordinate clauses, with subjunct.: qui abs te taciti requirunt, cur sibi hoc oneris imposueris: conclamavit, quid ad se venirent? Cs.: multa pollicens, si se conservasset, N.—With subj. (sub-oblique), expressing the view of the reported speaker: Caesarem iniuriam facere, qui vectigalia sibi deteriora faceret, Cs.: quod nec paratus... obsecutus esset, credidissetque, cum se vidissent Aetoli, omnia, etc., L. —Instead of the proper case of is or ipse (to suggest the point of view of the person referred to): Unum hoc scio, esse meritam, ut memor esses sui, T.: quem Caesar, ut erat de se meritus, donatum pronuntiavit, Cs.: statuit urbīs, quae... adversum se opportunissimae erant, circumvenire, S.: centum boves militibus dono dedit, qui secum fuerant, L.—    C. Idiomatic uses, with ad or apud, to one's house, at home: qui a me petierit ut secum et apud se essem cottidie: Num tibi videtur esse apud sese? in his senses, T.— Dat pleonast., of the person interested, for himself: quid sibi hic vestitus quaerit? T.: mirantes, quid sibi vellet, L.— Colloq., with suus (old): Suo sibi gladio hunc iugulo, his very own, T.—    II. As pron recipr., each other, one another: nuntiatum... patres ac plebem in semet ipsos versos, L.; usu. in the phrase, inter se, one another, each other, mutually, reciprocally: video eos inter se amare, T.: neque solum colent inter se ac diligent: ut neque inter se contingant trabes, Cs.: adhaesiones atomorum inter se: collīs duos propinquos inter se occupat, S.
    * * *
    (gen.) PRON REFLEX
    him/her/it/ones-self; him/her/it; them (selves) (pl.); each other, one another

    Latin-English dictionary > suī

  • 10 Надменность

    - arrogantia; superbia (insolens); contumacia; tumor (animi); magnificentia; fastus; insolentia;

    • надменность сначала родилась от чрезмерного богатства и изобилия - ex copia atque rerum affluentia primo arrogantia nata est;

    • предосудительно о самом себе говорить с надменностию - deforme est de se ipso praedicare, falsa praesertim, et cum irrisione audientium imitare militem gloriosum;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Надменность

  • 11 gloriosus

    glōrĭōsus, a, um, adj. [gloria].
    I.
    (Acc. to gloria, I.) Full of glory, glorious, famous, renowned (syn.:

    illustris, praeclarus, magnificus): de clarorum hominum factis illustribus et gloriosis satis hoc loco dictum,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    quae si in privatis gloriosa sunt,

    id. Deiot. 14, 40:

    magnificum illud Romanisque hominibus gloriosum, ut Graecis de philosophia libris non egeant,

    id. Div. 2, 2, 5:

    in illa fuga, nobis gloriosa,

    id. ib. 1, 28, 59:

    mors,

    id. ib. 1, 24, 51:

    consilia,

    id. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    illa,

    Vell. 2, 49, 4:

    princeps,

    Suet. Calig. 8:

    gloriosissimae victoriae,

    id. Tib. 52; cf.:

    dies gloriosissimus,

    Tac. H. 5, 17:

    quod ipsi Agamemnoni fuit honestum, habere, etc.... mihi vero gloriosum, te juvenem consulem florere laudibus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 2; cf.:

    bene de re publica mereri, gloriosum est,

    id. Phil. 1, 14, 33:

    quod quaesitur gloriosum an indecorum sit,

    Sall. H. 4, 61, 1 Dietsch:

    in saecula,

    Vulg. Dan. 3, 56.—
    II.
    Vainglorious, boasting, bragging, haughty, conceited, ostentatious (syn.: jactans, arrogans, superbus, insolens, vanus, ostentator).
    A.
    In gen.:

    vos nequam et gloriosae,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 55:

    (vir) mendax et gloriosus,

    id. Curc. 4, 1, 10; 5, 2, 34; id. Ps. 3, 2, 5:

    ubi illa magnifica et gloriosa ostentatio civitatis?

    Cic. Fl. 22, 52:

    praepotens et gloriosa philosophia,

    id. de Or. 1, 43, 193:

    epistolae jactantes et gloriosae,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 13:

    pavo, gloriosum animal,

    Plin. 10, 20, 22, § 44:

    esse gloriosi animi,

    eager for glory, Suet. Claud. 1:

    miles,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 31; 38; cf.

    B. infra: vir,

    a braggart, Vulg. Prov. 25, 14.—
    B.
    Esp.: Miles gloriosus, the title of a comedy of Plautus. To this refers:

    deforme est, de se ipsum praedicare, falsa praesertim, et cum irrisione audientium imitari Militem gloriosum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137; and:

    milites,

    id. Lael. 26, 98.—Hence, adv.: glōrĭōse.
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Gloriously: res magnas manu gerere, Naev. ap. Gell. 6, 8, 5:

    triumphare,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 3; Vulg. Exod. 15, 1.— Comp.:

    quia relicua gloriosius retinebat,

    Sall. H. 1, 55 Dietsch. — Sup.:

    quod per ipsos confici potuit, gloriosissime et magnificentissime confecerunt,

    Cic. Att. 14, 4, 2.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Boastfully, vauntingly, pompously:

    exorsus es non gloriose magis a veritate quam, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 8, 31:

    mentiri,

    id. Mil. 27, 72; cf.

    proloqui,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 4: amiciri, id. Pers. 2, 5, 6:

    amicitiam ostentare,

    Sall. H. 4, 61, 8 Dietsch.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gloriosus

  • 12 furca

    furca, ae, f. (verwandt mit fulcio), die (zweizackige) Gabel, I) eig.: furcā detrudere alqm, Liv.: furcā bicorni levare terga suis, Ov. – sprichw., naturam expellas furcā (mit der G. = mit aller Gewalt), tamen usque recurret. Hor. ep. 1, 10, 24; vgl. furcilla. – II) übtr.: A) die gabelförmige Stütze, zum Stützen der Reben, valli furcaeque bicornes, Verg.: furcas subdere vitibus, Plin.: vitibus aptare sudes furcasque valentes, Verg.: zum Aufrechterhalten der Netze, die Forkel (Firkel), retia furcis sublevare, Plin.: zum Stützen eines Baues, furcae duodenos ab terra spectacula alta sustinentes pedes, Liv.: furcas subiere columnae, Säulen traten an die Stelle der Stützen, Ov.: furcae utrimque suspensae fulciebant casam, Sen.: ein Bock, den man unter den Wagen beim Anspannen setzte, damit er nicht umfiel, Edict. Diocl. 15, 9 (wo φοῦρκα). – B) ein gabelförmiges Tragreff, die Gabel, Plaut. Cas. 438. – u. ein dem ähnliches Strafwerkzeug (zwei Hölzer, die, in Gestalt eines Λ zusammengefügt, Nacken und Rücken drückten, während die Hände an die beiden Enden gebunden waren), das Gabelkreuz, das Sklaven, die ein Vergehen begangen, mit sich herumtragen mußten, Plaut. Cas. 389, u. darin steckend gepeitscht wurden, Cic. de div. 1, 55. Liv. 2, 36, 1. Lact. 2, 7, 20: ebenso für Vater- (Mutter-, Geschwister-) Mörder, Liv. 1, 26, 10 (vgl. Bremi Suet. Claud. 34): u. für Staatsfeinde, Suet. Ner. 49, 2. Eutr. 7, 5. – ire sub furcam, bildl., in die schmählichste Knechtschaft geraten. Hor. sat. 2, 7, 66. – C) eine gabelförmige Art Galgen, um Sklaven, Straßenräuber usw. daran zu hängen, Plin. u. ICt. – D) ein gabelförmiges Joch, in das zahm zu machende junge Stiere gebracht wurden, die Gabel, Varro r. r. 1, 20, 2. – E) cancrorum furcae, die Scheren, Apul. apol. 35. – F) das Gestell, im Ggstz. zum Oberkörper (latus), deforme est in feminis furcam latere habere maiorem, Schol. Hor. sat. 1, 2, 93. – G) ein enger Paß in Gestalt eines V, furcae Caudinae, Val. Max. 5, 1. ext. 5. u. 7, 2. ext. 17 (vgl. Caudium).

    lateinisch-deutsches > furca

  • 13 Selbstlob

    Selbstlob, de se praedicatio. – S. ist häßlich oder stinkt, deforme est de se ipsum praedicare.

    deutsch-lateinisches > Selbstlob

  • 14 furca

    furca, ae, f. (verwandt mit fulcio), die (zweizackige) Gabel, I) eig.: furcā detrudere alqm, Liv.: furcā bicorni levare terga suis, Ov. – sprichw., naturam expellas furcā (mit der G. = mit aller Gewalt), tamen usque recurret. Hor. ep. 1, 10, 24; vgl. furcilla. – II) übtr.: A) die gabelförmige Stütze, zum Stützen der Reben, valli furcaeque bicornes, Verg.: furcas subdere vitibus, Plin.: vitibus aptare sudes furcasque valentes, Verg.: zum Aufrechterhalten der Netze, die Forkel (Firkel), retia furcis sublevare, Plin.: zum Stützen eines Baues, furcae duodenos ab terra spectacula alta sustinentes pedes, Liv.: furcas subiere columnae, Säulen traten an die Stelle der Stützen, Ov.: furcae utrimque suspensae fulciebant casam, Sen.: ein Bock, den man unter den Wagen beim Anspannen setzte, damit er nicht umfiel, Edict. Diocl. 15, 9 (wo φοῦρκα). – B) ein gabelförmiges Tragreff, die Gabel, Plaut. Cas. 438. – u. ein dem ähnliches Strafwerkzeug (zwei Hölzer, die, in Gestalt eines Λ zusammengefügt, Nacken und Rücken drückten, während die Hände an die beiden Enden gebunden waren), das Gabelkreuz, das Sklaven, die ein Vergehen begangen, mit sich herumtragen mußten, Plaut. Cas. 389, u. darin steckend gepeitscht wurden, Cic. de div. 1, 55. Liv. 2, 36, 1. Lact. 2, 7, 20: ebenso für Vater- (Mutter-, Geschwister-) Mörder, Liv. 1, 26,
    ————
    10 (vgl. Bremi Suet. Claud. 34): u. für Staatsfeinde, Suet. Ner. 49, 2. Eutr. 7, 5. – ire sub furcam, bildl., in die schmählichste Knechtschaft geraten. Hor. sat. 2, 7, 66. – C) eine gabelförmige Art Galgen, um Sklaven, Straßenräuber usw. daran zu hängen, Plin. u. ICt. – D) ein gabelförmiges Joch, in das zahm zu machende junge Stiere gebracht wurden, die Gabel, Varro r. r. 1, 20, 2. – E) cancrorum furcae, die Scheren, Apul. apol. 35. – F) das Gestell, im Ggstz. zum Oberkörper (latus), deforme est in feminis furcam latere habere maiorem, Schol. Hor. sat. 1, 2, 93. – G) ein enger Paß in Gestalt eines V, furcae Caudinae, Val. Max. 5, 1. ext. 5. u. 7, 2. ext. 17 (vgl. Caudium).

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > furca

  • 15 varico

    vārĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. [1. varicus], to spread the legs apart, to straddle:

    varicare supra modum et in stando deforme est et accedente motu prope obscenum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 125: vallum, quod eā varicare nemo potest, i. e. can stride over it, Varr. L. L. 5, § 117 Müll.—With a homogeneous object:

    superbus quin etiam varicatis gressibus patet,

    i. e. striding, strutting, swaggering, Cassiod. Var. 6, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > varico

  • 16 tordu

    tordu, e [tɔʀdy]
    1. adjective
    [nez, jambes] crooked ; [tronc] twisted ; [règle, barre, roue] bent ; [idée] weird ; [raisonnement] twisted
    2. masculine noun, feminine noun
    * * *
    tordue tɔʀdy adjectif
    1) ( déformé) [nez, jambes, barre] crooked; [branches, ferraille] twisted
    2) fig [idée] weird, strange; [logique, esprit] twisted

    inventer un coup tordu — (colloq) to come up with an underhand trick

    * * *
    tɔʀdy tordu, -e
    1. pp
    See:
    2. adj
    1) (= déformé) bent

    Ce clou est un peu tordu. — This nail's a bit bent.

    2) * (= bizarre) (personne) warped, twisted, (idée, histoire) crazy
    3. nm/f
    * * *
    A pptordre.
    B pp adj
    1 ( déformé) [nez, jambes, barre] crooked; [branches, tronc] twisted; [ferraille] twisted, buckled;
    2 fig [idée] weird, strange; [raisonnement, logique] twisted; inventer un coup tordu to come up with an underhand trick; avoir l'esprit tordu to have a twisted mind; il est complètement tordu! he's off his rocker!, he's completely mad!; il faut être vraiment or avoir l'esprit tordu pour imaginer que… you have to have a really twisted mind to imagine that…
    C nm,f nutcase, nut.
    ( féminin tordue) [tɔrdy] adjectif
    1. [déformé - bouche] twisted ; [ - doigt] crooked
    2. [plié, recourbé - clef] bent ; [ - roue de vélo, pare-chocs] buckled
    [vrillé] twisted
    3. (familier) [extravagant - idée, logique] twisted, weird ; [ - esprit] twisted, warped
    4. (familier) [vicieux]
    coup tordu [acte malveillant] mean ou nasty ou dirty trick
    ————————
    , tordue [tɔrdy] nom masculin, nom féminin
    (familier) [personne bizarre ou folle] loony, nutter (UK), screwball (US)
    où il va, l'autre tordu? where's that idiot off to?

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > tordu

  • 17 déformer

    vt.
    1. деформи́ровать ipf. et pf.; изменя́ть/измени́ть ◄-'ит, pp. -ё-► фо́рму (+ G); изгиба́ть/изогну́ть (courber); по́ртить/ис= (abîmer);

    la chaleur a déformé cet appareil ∑ — от жары́ э́тот аппара́т деформи́ровался;

    être déformé — деформи́роваться, теря́ть/по= фо́рму; се chapeau est complètement déformé — э́та шля́па соверше́нно потеря́ла фо́рму

    2. (défigurer) искажа́ть/искази́ть;

    ce miroir déforme les traits — э́то зе́ркало искажа́ет че́рты лица́;

    déformer la pensée de qn. (la vérité) — искази́ть <↑ извраща́ть/изврати́ть> чью-л. мысль (пра́вду>

    vpr.
    - se déformer
    - déformé

    Dictionnaire français-russe de type actif > déformer

  • 18 shape

    shape [ʃeɪp]
    1 noun
    (a) (outer form) forme f;
    what shape is it? de quelle forme est-ce?;
    the room was triangular in shape la pièce était de forme triangulaire ou avait la forme d'un triangle;
    a sweet in the shape of a heart un bonbon en forme de cœur;
    the house/garden is an odd shape la maison/le jardin a une drôle de forme;
    they were the same shape ils étaient de la même forme, ils avaient la même forme;
    each pebble is a different shape chaque caillou a une forme différente;
    they come in all shapes and sizes il y en a de toutes les formes et de toutes les tailles;
    to change shape changer de forme;
    she moulded the clay into shape elle façonna l'argile;
    he bent/beat the copper into shape il plia/martela le cuivre;
    my hat was knocked out of shape mon chapeau a été déformé;
    my pullover has lost its shape or is out of shape mon pull s'est déformé
    (b) (figure, silhouette) forme f, silhouette f;
    vague shapes could be seen in the mist on distinguait des formes vagues dans la brume
    the shape of our society la structure de notre société;
    she plans to change the whole shape of the company elle a l'intention de modifier complètement la structure de l'entreprise;
    the new technologies have changed the shape of our lives les nouvelles technologies ont changé la façon dont nous vivons;
    the shape of things to come ce qui nous attend, ce que l'avenir nous réserve;
    to take shape prendre forme ou tournure;
    her plan was beginning to take shape son projet commençait à se concrétiser ou à prendre forme;
    to give shape to sth donner forme à qch
    (d) (guise) forme f;
    help eventually arrived in the shape of her parents ce sont ses parents qui finirent par arriver pour lui prêter secours;
    progress, in the shape of motorways/supermarkets le progrès que représentent les autoroutes/les supermarchés;
    wealth in the shape of a large house la richesse symbolisée par la possession d'une grande maison;
    he can't take alcohol in any shape or form il ne supporte l'alcool sous aucune forme
    (e) (condition) forme f;
    to be in good shape (person) être en forme; (business, economy) marcher bien;
    to be in bad shape (person) ne pas être en forme; (business, economy) être mal en point;
    I'm rather out of shape je ne suis pas très en forme;
    I need to get (back) into shape j'ai besoin de me remettre en forme;
    the economy is in poor shape at the moment l'économie est mal en point actuellement;
    to keep oneself or to stay in shape garder la forme, rester en forme;
    what sort of shape was he in? dans quel état était-il?, comment allait-il?;
    she was in pretty bad shape (very ill, badly injured) elle était mal en point ou dans un sale état;
    he's in no shape to be doing this kind of work! il n'est pas en état de faire ce genre de travail!;
    familiar to knock or to lick sth into shape mettre qch au point ;
    familiar I'll soon knock or lick them into shape! (soldiers) j'aurai vite fait de les dresser, moi!; (team) j'aurai vite fait de les remettre en forme, moi!
    (f) (mould → gen) moule m; (→ for hats) forme f
    (a) (mould → clay) façonner, modeler; (→ wood, stone) façonner, tailler;
    she shaped the clay into rectangular blocks elle a façonné l'argile en blocs rectangulaires;
    he shaped a pot from the wet clay il a façonné un pot dans l'argile;
    the paper had been shaped into a cone le papier avait été plié en forme de cône
    (b) (influence → events, life, future) influencer, déterminer;
    to shape sb's character former ou façonner le caractère de qn;
    the war shaped her perception of the army la guerre a influencé sa perception de l'armée
    (c) (plan → essay) faire le plan de; (→ excuse, explanation, statement) formuler
    (d) Sewing ajuster;
    the jacket is shaped at the waist la veste est ajustée à la taille
    (develop → plan) prendre forme ou tournure;
    things are shaping well les choses se présentent bien ou prennent une bonne tournure;
    how is he shaping as a teacher? comment se débrouille-t-il dans l'enseignement?
    (a) (improve) se secouer;
    you'd better shape up, young man! il est temps que tu te secoues, jeune homme!;
    familiar shape up or ship out! secouez-vous sinon c'est la porte!;
    familiar shape up and look smart! grouille-toi!
    (b) American (get fit again) retrouver la forme
    (c) (progress, develop → plans, situation) prendre (une bonne) tournure;
    the business is beginning to shape up les affaires commencent à bien marcher;
    our plans are shaping up nicely nos projets prennent une bonne tournure;
    the new team is shaping up well la nouvelle équipe commence à bien fonctionner;
    they are shaping up into a good orchestra ils commencent à former un bon orchestre;
    how is she shaping up as a translator? comment se débrouille-t-elle ou comment s'en sort-elle en tant que traductrice?;
    she isn't shaping up too badly elle ne se débrouille ou ne s'en sort pas trop mal

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > shape

  • 19 shape

    shape [∫eɪp]
    1. noun
    what shape is the room? de quelle forme est la pièce ?
    to take shape [object being made] prendre forme ; [project] prendre tournure
    to be in good shape [person] être en forme ; [business] marcher bien
    in poor shape [person, business] mal en point
    to be out of shape ( = misshapen) être déformé ; ( = unfit) ne pas être en forme
    to knock into shape [+ assistant, soldier] former
    to keep o.s. in good shape se maintenir en forme
    [+ clay, wood] façonner ; [+ stone] tailler ; [+ statement, explanation] formuler
    to shape sb's ideas/character former les idées/le caractère de qn
    to shape sb's life/the course of events avoir une influence déterminante sur la vie de qn/la marche des événements
    how is he shaping up? comment se débrouille-t-il ?
    * * *
    [ʃeɪp] 1.
    1) (of object, building etc) forme f; ( of person) silhouette f

    to be the right shape[object] avoir la forme qu'il faut; [person] avoir la silhouette qu'il faut

    in the shape ofen forme de [star, cat]

    to keep one's shape[person] garder sa ligne

    to take shape[sculpture, building] prendre forme

    to lose its shape[garment] se déformer

    2) ( optimum condition) forme f

    to knock something into shapemettre quelque chose au point or en état [project, idea, essay]

    3) fig (character, structure) gen forme f; ( of organization) structure f

    to take shape[plan, project, idea] prendre forme; [events] prendre tournure

    my contribution took the shape of helping... — j'ai contribué en aidant...

    I don't condone violence in any shape or form — je n'approuve pas la violence, sous quelque forme que ce soit

    4) ( guise)

    in the shape ofsous (la) forme de [money etc]; en la personne de [policeman etc]

    5) ( vague form) forme f, silhouette f
    6) Culinary ( mould) moule m
    2.
    1) (fashion, mould) [person] modeler [clay]; sculpter [wood]; [wind] façonner, sculpter [rock]; [hairdresser] couper [hair]
    2) fig [person, event] influencer; ( stronger) déterminer [future, idea]; modeler [character]; [person] formuler [policy, project]
    3) ( in sewing) ( fit closely) ajuster [garment]
    Phrasal Verbs:

    English-French dictionary > shape

  • 20 spectaculum

    spectāculum, ī, n. (specto), I) was ein spectare gewährt, der Anblick, die Schau, das Schauspiel, A) in allg.: magnificum, Liv.: luctuosum, Cic.: deforme, Liv.: deforme semirutae ac fumantis sociae urbis, Liv.: rerum caelestium, Cic.: Euripi, Liv.: alci sp. praebere, Cic.: alci laetum spectaculum praebere, Liv.: praebere spectacula, sich beschauen lassen, Ov.: spectacula oblatae praedae capere, ansehen, Ov.: egregium spectaculum capessere oculis, seinen A. ein herrliches Sch. gönnen, Liv.: spectaculo esse, zur Augenweide dienen, Cic.: non ista spectacula poscit, Verg.: Syphacem in castra addui cum esset nuntiatum, omnis velut ad spectaculum triumphi multitudo effusa est, Liv. – spectaclum (synkop. = spectaculum) ipsa sedens, zum Anblick aller, ein Sch. für alle, Prop. 4, 8, 21. – Plur. spectacla, Plaut. Curc. 647. – B) insbes.: das im Theater, Zirkus usw. aufgeführte Schauspiel, sp. apparatissimum, Cic.: sp. gladiatorum, gladiatorium, Liv.: sp. circi, Liv.: nondum spectaculo commisso (begonnen), Liv.: spectacula tributim dare, Cic. – II) meton., der Ort, von wo aus oder wo man spectare kann, gew. Plur. spectacula, A) der Schauplatz, das Schaugerüst, die Zuschauerbühne, spectaculorum gradus, Tac.: spectacula sunt tributim data, Cic.: tantus est ex omnibus spectaculis plausus excitatus, Cic. – B) das Schauspiel = das Amphi theater, Theater, ingredi spectacula, Suet. Cal. 35, 1: in caelum trabibus spectacula textis surgere, Calp. ecl. 7, 23: außerdem Corp. inscr. Lat. 10, 852. – III) das Wunderwerk, Weltwunder, in septem spectaculis nominari, Vitr. 2, 8, 11: numerari inter septem omnium terrarum spectacula, Gell. 10, 18, 4.

    lateinisch-deutsches > spectaculum

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